Table 3 Dominant microbes and their potential functions in gastropods
Phylum | Genus | Snail species | Potential function | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Proteobacteria | Aeromonas Klebsiella Enterobacter | Achatina fulica | Degrading cellulosic compounds | |
Vibrio | Haliotis tuberculata | Metabolizing cellulose and degrading extracellular oligosaccharides | [54] | |
Azonexus Acidovorax Rhodoferax Vogesella | Biomphalaria glabrata | Carbohydrate metabolism; nitrogen metabolism | [23] | |
Actinobacteria | Streptomyces | Achatina fulica | Degrading cellulosic compounds | [13] |
Cellulosimicrobium | ||||
Agromyces | ||||
Microbacterium | ||||
Nocardiopsis | ||||
Firmicutes | Bacillus | Haliotis diversicolor | Promoting immune status | [135] |
Lactococcus | Pomacea canaliculata | Antagonism against pathogens | [64] | |
Lactobacillus | Cornu aspersum | Immunomodulation | [34] | |
Fusobacteria | Psychrilyobacter | Haliotis discus hannai | Degrading oligo-polysaccharide | [54] |
Verrucomicrobia | – | Biomphalaria glabrata | Anti-inflammatory and immune-stimulant | [133] |
Tenericutes | Leuconostoc | Pomacea canaliculata | Restoring intestinal disorder | [64] |
Bacteroidetes | – | Pomacea canaliculata | Fermentative metabolism and degradation of oligosaccharides | [64] |