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Table 1 Demographic characteristics of healthy children in Hainan province

From: Prevalence and serotype distribution of nasopharyngeal carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae among healthy children under 5 years of age in Hainan Province, China

Variable

Haikou (n = 764)

Wanning (n = 645)

Baisha (n = 450)

Qiongzhong (n = 474)

Total (n = 2333)

P value

Age (months), median (IQR)

29 (14–45)

32 (16–48)

27 (16–45)

29 (14–45)

30 (15–46)

0.1107

Age group, n

 < 12 months

148

109

88

98

443

0.5802

 12–23 months

156

125

91

95

467

 24–35 months

151

118

93

93

455

 36–47 months

152

126

88

94

460

 ≥ 48 monthsa

157

167

90

94

508

Gender, n

 Male

430

355

232

242

1259

0.2019

 Female

334

290

218

232

1074

Number of swabs positive for pneumococcus, n (%)

213 (27.9)

221 (34.3)

145 (32.2)

131 (27.6)

710 (30.4)

0.0261

Percentage of PCV13 immunization, n (%)

233(30.5)

42(6.5)

30(6.7)

22(4.6)

327(14.0)

< 0.001

 1 dose

41

16

7

11

75

 2 doses

29

12

10

6

57

 3 doses

63

4

9

4

80

 4 doses

100

10

4

1

115

  1. IQR interquartile range, PCV13 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
  2. aSixty children aged ≥ 60 months. Statistically significant differences (P < 0.05) are shown in bold