Variable | All | Delay duration | Prior medication | HC facility visits | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n = 513 | (weeks) | ||||||
n (%) |  | ≤ 3 | > 3 | Not used | Used | ≤ 2 visits | > 2 visits |
Total | 513 (100) | 406 (79) | 107 (21) | 52 (10) | 461 (90) | 297 (58) | 216 (42) |
Age, years | |||||||
 18–24 | 91 (18) | 73 (18) | 18 (17) | 6 (12) | 85 (18) | 58 (20) | 33 (15) |
 25–45 | 333 (65) | 264 (65) | 69 (64) | 37 (71) | 296 (64) | 199 (67) | 134 (59) |
  > 45 | 89 (17) | 69 (17) | 20 (19) | 9 (17) | 80 (17) | 40 (13) | 49 (23) |
Sex | |||||||
 Male | 353 (69) | 280 (69) | 73 (68) | 38 (73) | 315 (68) | 209 (70) | 144 (67) |
 Female | 160 (31) | 126 (31) | 34 (32) | 14 (27) | 146 (32) | 88 (30) | 72 (33) |
HIV status | |||||||
 Positive | 146 (28) | 119 (29) | 27 (25) | 16 (31) | 130 (28) | 73 (25) | 73 (34) |
 Negative | 367 (72) | 287 (71) | 80 (75) | 36 (69) | 331 (72) | 224 (75) | 143 (66) |
Education | |||||||
 No education | 92 (18) | 73 (18) | 19 (18) | 8 (15) | 84 (18) | 46 (15) | 46 (21) |
 Primary/Secondary | 404 (79) | 316 (78) | 88 (82) | 44 (85) | 360 (78) | 243 (82) | 161 (75) |
 University | 17 (3) | 17 (4) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 17 (4) | 8 (3) | 9 (4) |
Occupation | |||||||
 Unemployed or h/wife | 103 (20) | 86 (21) | 17 (16) | 4 (8) | 99 (21) | 46 (15) | 57 (26) |
 Unskilled labour | 69 (13) | 52 (13) | 17 (16) | 11 (21) | 58 (13) | 38 (13) | 31 (14) |
 Semiskilled labour | 341 (67) | 268 (66) | 73 (68) | 37 (71) | 304 (66) | 213 (72) | 128 (60) |
Household income | |||||||
  < $200 per month | 408 (80) | 329 (81) | 79 (74) | 37 (71) | 371 (80) | 225 (76) | 183 (85) |
  ≥ $200 per month | 105 (20) | 77 (19) | 28 (26) | 15 (29) | 90 (20) | 72 (24) | 33 (15) |
BMI category, kg/m2 | |||||||
  < 18.5 | 36 (7) | 29 (7) | 7 (7) | 3 (6) | 33 (7) | 25 (8) | 11 (5) |
 18–24.9 | 273 (53) | 204 (50) | 69 (64) | 20 (38) | 253 (55) | 163 (55) | 110 (51) |
 25–29.9 | 154 (30) | 129 (32) | 25 (23) | 19 (37) | 135 (29) | 78 (26) | 76 (35) |
  > 30 | 50 (210) | 44 (11) | 6 (6) | 10 (19) | 40 (9) | 31 (11) | 19 (9) |
Household size, persons | |||||||
  ≥ 4 | 137 (27) | 123 (30) | 14 (13) | 3 (6) | 134 (29) | 56 (19) | 81 (37) |
 2–3 | 331 (64) | 256 (63) | 75 (70) | 43 (83) | 288 (63) | 208 (70) | 123 (57) |
 Single | 45 (9) | 27 (7) | 18 (17) | 6 (12) | 39 (8) | 33 (11) | 12 (6) |
House ownership | |||||||
 Own | 225 (44) | 178 (79) | 47 (21) | 17 (33) | 208 (45) | 127 (43) | 98 (45) |
 Rented | 288 (56) | 228 (79) | 60 (21) | 35 (67) | 253 (55) | 170 (57) | 118 (55) |
Coughing | |||||||
 No | 2 (0.5) | 2 (0.5) | 0 | 0 (0) | 2 (0.4) | 1 (0.3) | 1 (0.5) |
 Yes | 511 (99.5) | 404 (99.5) | 107 (100) | 52 (100) | 459 (99.6) | 296 (99.7) | 215 (99.5) |
Fever | |||||||
 No | 38 (7) | 37 (9) | 1 (1) | 3 (6) | 35 (8) | 33 (11) | 5 (2) |
 Yes | 475 (93) | 369 (91) | 106 (99) | 49 (94) | 426 (92) | 264 (89) | 211 (98) |
Chest pain | |||||||
 No | 102 (20) | 69 (17) | 33 (31) | 40 (77) | 62 (14) | 94 (32) | 8 (4) |
 Yes | 411 (80) | 337 (83) | 74 (69) | 12 (23) | 399 (87) | 203 (68) | 208 (96) |
Haemoptysis | |||||||
 No | 336 (71) | 324 (80) | 42 (39) | 52 (100) | 314 (68) | 185 (62) | 181 (84) |
 Yes | 147 (29) | 82 (20) | 65 (61) | 0 | 147 (32) | 112 (38) | 35 (16) |
Night sweat | |||||||
 No | 26 (5) | 25 (6) | 1 (1) | 1 (2) | 25 (5) | 24 (8) | 2 (1) |
 Yes | 487 (95) | 381 (94) | 106 (99) | 51 (98) | 436 (95) | 273 (92) | 214 (99) |
Unexplained weight loss | |||||||
 No | 20 (4) | 18 (4) | 2 (2) | 1 (2) | 19 (4) | 15 (5) | 5 (2) |
 Yes | 493 (96) | 388 (96) | 105 (98) | 51 (98) | 442 (96) | 282 (95) | 211 (98) |