Table 4 Associations between concomitant infections and HIV-positivity among pregnant women in Gabon
Infection | HIV+ | HIV− | Crude ORs (95% CIs) | P value | Adjusted variables | Adjusted ORs (95% CIs) | P value | Likelihood ratio test (P value) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n (column %) | n (column %) | |||||||
Any concomitant infection | ||||||||
Negative | 23 (37.1%) | 30 (24.8%) | 1 | 0.052 | Age, employment status | 1 | 0.21 | 0.21 |
Positive | 39 (62.9%) | 91 (75.2%) | 0.52 (0.27–1.00) | 0.64 (0.32–1.28) | ||||
Any vector-borne infection | ||||||||
Negative | 35 (63.6%) | 76 (63.3%) | 1 | 0.97 | Age, employment status | 1 | 0.36 | 0.36 |
Positive | 20 (36.4%) | 44 (36.8%) | 0.99 (0.51–1.92) | 1.40 (0.68–2.88) | ||||
Any sexually transmitted infection | ||||||||
Negative | 34 (59.7%) | 47 (38.8%) | 1 | 0.005 | Gravidity, number of sexual partners in life, number of sexual partners last month, living with a partner, age, employment status, method of contraception | 1 | 0.28 | 0.28 |
Positive | 23 (40.4%) | 74 (61.2%) | 0.4 (0.21–0.76) | 0.57 (0.20–1.59) | ||||