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Table 2 Community microfilarial (mf) prevalence and Ov16 seroprevalence in the nine study communities at the study times of November 2020, and June–August 2021

From: Prevalence of epilepsy in the onchocerciasis endemic middle belt of Ghana after 27 years of mass drug administration with ivermectin

 

Prevalence of mf, % (n + ve/N examined)

[95% CI]

Prevalence of Ov16 antibodies, % (n + ve/N examined)

[95% CI]

 

All participants

Nov 2020

All participants

Aug 2021

All participants

June 2021

Tain District

 Abekwai 2

4.6% (3/66)

[1.6–12.5%]

11.9% (5/42)

[5.2–25.0%]

16.7% (5/30)

[7.3–33.6%]

 Abekwai 3

11.0% (8/73)

[5.7–20.2%]

4.0% (4/100)

[1.6–9.8%%]

31.7% (19/60)

[21.3–44.2%]

 Attakrom

10.4% (5/48)

[4.5–22.2%]

20.7% (6/29)

[9.9–38.4%]

22.0% (9/41)

[12.0–36.7%]

 Kokomba

NA

10.0% (4/40)

[4.0–23.1%]

42.5% (17/40)

[28.5–57.8%]

Total Tain

8.6% (16/187)

[5.3–13.5%]

9.0% (19/211)

[5.8–13.6%]

29.2% (50/171)

[22.9–36.5%]

Wenchi Municipality

 Blibor

NA

19.5% (8/41)

[10.2–34.0%]

10.6% (5/47)

[4.6–22.6%]

 Johnykrom

18.3% (21/115)

[12.3–26.3%]

7.1% (1/14)

[1.3–31.5%]

13.9% (5/36)

[6.1–28.7%]

 Subinso 1

16.2% (16/99)

[10.2–24.7%]

8.9% (4/45)

[3.5–20.7%]

NA

 Subinso 2

2.4% (4/164)

[1.0–6.1%]

7.2% (5/69)

[3.1–15.9%]

NA

 Kwanware

12.3% (9/73)

[6.6–21.8%]

11.4% (4/35)

[4.5–26.0%]

11.4% (4/35)

[4.5–26.0%]

Total Wenchi

11.1% (50/451)

[8.5–14.3%]

10.8% (22/204)

[7.2–15.8%]

11.9% (14/118)

[7.2–18.9%]

Total

10.3% (66/638)

[8.2–13.0%]

9.9% (41/415)

[7.4–13.1%]

22.2% (64/289)

[17.7–27.3%]

  1. NA not available (data not collected)
  2. N = Number of persons examined in the village; n + ve = number with a mf positive skin snip or a positive Ov16 RDT test