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Table 2 Results of base case analysis and scenario analysis (fully-funded policy vs self-paid policy) (95% uncertainty range)

From: Cost-effectiveness of seasonal influenza vaccination of children in China: a modeling analysis

Scenario

Strategy

Total influenza symptomatic cases averted

Total influenza hospitalizati-ons averted

Total influenza death averted

Total cost (USD, million)

Incremental cost (USD, million)

Total QALYs

Incremental QALYs

ICER

Base-case

Fully-funded policy

1,444,768 (1,203,446–1,719,761)

92,110 (66,953–122,226)

6494 (4590–8962)

5927 (4600–7725)

123 (−350 to 485)

247,326,507 (247,285,841–247,353,414)

15,051 (8499–25,205)

7964 (cost-saving–45,356)

Self-paid policy

5803 (4189–7995)

 

247,311,386 (247,260,803–247,344,681)

 

Scenario 1

Fully-funded policy

1,633,628 (1,374,744–1,923,970)

104,748 (76,908–137,896)

7307 (5259–10,056)

5789 (4483–7512)

−13 (−518 to 386)

247,328,548 (247,288,031–247,355,018)

17,022 (9579–28,554)

Cost-saving (cost-saving–30,473)

Self-paid policy

5792 (4183–7959)

 

247,311,651 (247,259,509–247,345,316)

 

Scenario 2

Fully-funded policy

1,005,258 (839,277–1,196,052)

64,375 (46,762–86,090)

4525 (3197–6215)

5882 (4484–7730)

87 (−238 to 341)

247,322,686 (247,278,705–247,351,118)

10,388 (5981–17,493)

8183 (cost-saving–45,102)

Self-paid policy

5794 (4200–7913)

 

247,312,330 (247,261,308–247,344,974)

 

Scenario 3

Fully-funded policy

1,445,261 (1,201,100–1,712,829)

92,237 (67,297–123,245)

6476 (4629–8949)

5929 (4591–7726)

139 (−337 to 505)

247,326,784 (247,284,137–247,354,170)

15,057 (8546–25,231)

8787 (cost-saving–46,655)

Self-paid policy

5795 (4157–8007)

 

247,311,680 (247,258,917–247,345,391)

 

Scenario 4

Fully-funded policy

1,444,726 (1,201,191–1,719,733)

92,117 (66,950–122,304)

6486 (4592–8962)

1933 (1460–2866)

678 (422 to 889)

247,326,856 (247,287,021–247,353,147)

14,971 (8685–24,942)

44,673 (21,793–85,588)

Self-paid policy

1240 (717–2385)

 

247,311,840 (247,262,261–247,344,057)

 

Scenario 5

Fully- funded policy

1,672,660 (1,419,236–1,957,137)

107,649 (78,855–142,480)

7535 (5376–10,323)

5719 (4427–7434)

−48 (−571 to 358)

247,329,654 (247,289,887–247,355,467)

17,463 (9895–29,038)

Cost-saving (cost-saving–26,931)

Self-paid policy

5763 (4133–7960)

 

247,312,198 (247,260,819–247,345,467)

 

Scenario 6

Fully- funded policy

1,633,592 (1,370,504–1,930,172)

104,184 (76,035–138,828)

7367 (5234–10,110)

5805 (4522–7558)

0 (−531 to 403)

247,328,974 (247,288,475–247,354,283)

16,905 (9787–28,618)

Cost-saving (cost-saving–32,730)

Self-paid policy

5801 (4170–8030)

 

247,312,094 (247,260,052–247,344,395)

 
  1. QALY quality-adjusted life-years, USD United States Dollar, ICER incremental costs per quality-adjusted life year (QALY) gained