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Table 1 Overview of data-driven and mechanism-driven models for epidemic modelling

From: MODELS: a six-step framework for developing an infectious disease model

Data-driven models

 

 Time regression model

 

 Logistic differential equation model

 

 Chart controlling method

 

 ARIMA

 

 Monte Carlo algorithm model

 

 Grey theory model

 

 Neural network model

 

 Others

Mechanism-driven models

 

 Ordinary differential equations

 

 Stochastic individual- or agent-based modelling

 

 Others