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Table 2 Characteristics of included studies

From: Community based interventions for the prevention and control of Non-Helmintic NTD

Study

Study design

Country

Intervention

Target population

Integrated/Non-Integrated

Dengue

Gurtler 2009

Pre-post

Argentina

Preventivelarvicides and insecticide spraying

General population

Non-integrated

Seng 2008

Pre-post

Cambodia

Preventive guppies reared in household water tanks

General population

Non-integrated

Bang 1972

Pre-post

Thailand

Preventive spraying

General population

Non-integrated

Kittayapong 2008

Pre-post

Thailand

Preventive vector control

General population

Non-integrated

Madarieta 1999

Pre-post

Philippines

Preventive Permethrin treated curtains

General population

Non-integrated

Nathan 1982

Pre-post

West Indies

Preventive insecticide spraying

General population

Non-integrated

Neng 1987

Pre-post

China

Preventive growing of Chinese cat fish to consume larvae

General population

Non-integrated

Pant 1971

Pre-post

Bangkok

Preventive Malathion aerosols

General population

Non-integrated

Pai 2006

Pre-post

Taiwan

Preventive cleanliness campaign

General population

Non-integrated

Nam 1997

Pre-post

Vietnam

Preventive community education and cleanliness campaign

General population

Non-integrated

Umniyati 2000

Pre-post

Indonesia

Preventive cleanliness campaign

General population

Non-integrated

Uribe 1984

Pre-post

Columbia

Preventive aerosol applications of Malathion

General population

Non-integrated

Winch 2002

Pre-post

Puerto Rico

Preventive community education program through televised public service announcements and posters

General population

Non-integrated

Kroeger 2006

RCT

Mexico & Venezuela

Preventive insecticide treated curtains

General population

Non-integrated

Vanlerberghe 2009

RCT

Cuba

Preventive insecticide treatments of household items

General population

Non-integrated

Espinoza-Gomez 2002

RCT

Mexico

Preventive spraying and educational campaign

General population

Non-integrated

Lenhart 2008

RCT

Haiti

Preventive insecticide treated bed nets

General population

Non-integrated

Chagas

Arias 1999

Pre-post

Paraguay

Preventivespraying, housing improvement, and a combination of spraying plus housing improvement

General population

Non-integrated

Ferro 1995

Pre-post

Paraguay

Preventive insecticide spraying with lambdacyhalothrin

General population

Non-integrated

Gurtler 2007

Pre-post

Argentina

Preventive community wide spraying with unspecified insecticide

General population

Non-integrated

Gurtler 2004

RCT

Argentina

Preventiveinsecticide spraying

General population

Non-integrated

Leishmaniasis

Alten 2002

Pre-post

Turkey

Preventive Deltamethrin impregnated bed nets

General population

Non-integrated

Dietze 1997

Pre-post

Brazil

Affected dogs were eliminated

General population

Non-integrated

Jalouk 2007

Pre-post

Syria

Preventive ITNs vs. non-treated bed nets

General population

Non-integrated

Yaghoobi-Ershadi 2006

Pre-post

Iran

ITNs, curtains and health education

General population

Non-integrated

Mohebali 2010

Pre-post

Iran

Surveillance followed by treatment of detected cases

Children <12 years

PHC

Safi 2012

Pre-post

Afghanistan

Thermotherapy for Cutaneous Leishmaniasis

General population

Non-integrated

Velasco-Casrejon 1997

Pre-post

Mexico

Therapeutic localized current radio frequency ablation

General population

Non-integrated

Emami 2009

RCT

Iran

ITNs

General population

Non-integrated

Gavgani 2002

RCT

Iran

Community wide application of dog collars

Children

Non-integrated

Picado 2010

RCT

India and Nepal

ITNs

General population

Non-integrated

Reyburn 2000

RCT

Afghanistan

ITNs and Treated chaddars

General population

Non-integrated

Rojas 2006

RCT

Columbia

Deltamethrin bed nets and health education

General population

Non-integrated

Leprosy

Namadi 2002

Pre-post

Nigeria

Integration of services for leprosy detection and elimination through multi-drug therapy

General population

General health systems

Bakker 2005

Pre-post

Indonesia

Preventive Rifampicin chemoprophylaxis

General population

Non-integrated

Rahim 2004

Pre-post

Yemen

Leprosy control program through field searches for cases, clinics, referral centers

General population

Non-integrated

Schuring 2009

Pre-post

Bangladesh

Chemoprophylaxis with Rifampicin and BCG

General population

Non-integrated

Cunha 2008

RCT

Brazil

BCG revaccination of schoolchildren

7-14 years old children

Non-integrated

Moet 2008

RCT

Bangladesh

Rifampicin chemoprophylaxis for close contacts of cases

General population

Non-integrated

Trachoma

Hagan 2009

Pre-post

Ghana

Treatment according to SAFE strategy with Azithromycin

General population

Non-integrated

Alemayehu 2007

Pre-post

Ethiopia

Mass preventive treatment with Azithromycin

General population >1 years

Non-integrated

Astle 2006

Pre-post

Zambia

Treatment of Trachoma through SAFE strategy

General population

Non-integrated

Atik 2006

Pre-post

Vietnam

Treatment through SAFE, SA and S only strategy

Children aged 5–15 years

Non-integrated

Biebesheimer 2009

Pre-post

Eithopia

Preventive annual or biannual mass distribution of azithromycin

General population

Non-integrated

Broman 2006

Pre-post

Tanzania

Preventive mass treatment with azithromycin

General population

Non-integrated

Chidambaram 2006

Pre-post

Ethiopia

Single mass preventive administration of Azithromycin

General population >1 years

Non-integrated

Ewald 2003

Pre-post

Central Australia

Treatment according to SAFE strategy

Children <13 years of age and their households

Non-integrated

Gaynor 2003

Pre-post

Nepal

Single treatment with Azithromycin

Children 1–10 years with their households

Non-integrated

Huguet 2009

Pre-post

Cameroon

Mass preventive administration of Azithromycin drops

General population

Non-integrated

Khandekar 2006

Pre-post

Vietnam

Preventive interventions including improved water andsanitation facilities and increased awareness about active trachoma in the community

General population

Non-integrated

Kumaresan 2003

Pre-post

Multi-country

SAFE strategy

General population

Non-integrated

Lakew 2009

Pre-post

Ethiopia

Mass preventive administration of oral azithromycin

General population

Non-integrated

Schemann 2007

Pre-post

Mali

Mass community-based treatment of all residents, treatment of all children under 11 years of age and of women between 15 and 50 and treatment targeted to inhabitantsof households where at least one child had clinically active trachoma diagnosed with azithromycin

General population

Non-integrated

Edwards 2006

RCT

Ethiopia

Radio messaging, IEC materials, and video van activities along with the SAFE strategy

General population

Non-integrated

Emerson 2004

RCT

Gambia

Preventive intervention group that received regular insecticide spraying or provision of pit latrines (without additional health education) to each household

General population

Non-integrated

Abdou 2010

RCT

Niger

Preventive building of clean water wells and health education

General population

Non-integrated

Fraser-Hurt 2001

RCT

Gambia

Mass administration of Azithromycin vs Topical Tetracycline

General population

Non-integrated

Gebre 2011

RCT

Ethiopia

Preventive mass annual versus twice-yearly azithromycin

General population

Non-integrated

House 2009

RCT

Ethiopia

Preventive mass treatment four times per year vs. treatment delayed until after 1 year vs. routine annual mass administration of azithromycin

children aged between 1 and 10 years

Non-integrated

Melese 2008

RCT

Ethiopia

Biannualvs. annual mass azithromycin administrations

General population

Non-integrated

Schacter 1999

RCT

Egypt, Gambia and Tanzania

Community-wide oral azithromycin treatment or treatment with 1% topicaltetracycline

General population

Non-integrated

West 2007

RCT

Tanzania

Mass treatment with topical tetracycline ointmentplus the face-washing programor treatment only

Children 1–7 years

Non-integrated