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Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics of the study participants, South-Eastern Amhara Region, Ethiopia, September 2013

From: Diabetes mellitus is associated with increased mortality during tuberculosis treatment: a prospective cohort study among tuberculosis patients in South-Eastern Amahra Region, Ethiopia

Type of patients (n = 1314)

Variables

All TB n (%)

TBNDM n (%)

TBDM n (%)

P-value

Sex

    

 Male

692 (52.7)

642 (53.3)

50 (45.9)

 

 Female

622 (47.3)

563 (46.7)

59 (54.1)

0.14

Age in years

    

 15–40

928 (70.6)

877 (72.8)

51 (46.8)

<0.001

 41–64

285 (21.7)

240 (19.9)

45 (51.3)

 

 65–89

101 (7.7)

88 (7.3)

13 (11.9)

 

Mean (± SD)

35.74 (±15.2)

35.02 (±15.0)

43.73 (±15.3)

<0.001

Marital status

    

 Single

395 (30.1)

373 (31.0)

22 (20.2)

 

 Married

919 (69.9)

832 (69.0)

87 (79.8)

0.02

Religion

    

 Christian

548 (11.7)

508 (42.2)

40 (36.7)

 

 Muslim

766 (58.3)

697 (57.8)

69 (63.3)

0.27

Residence

    

 Rural

488 (37.1)

438 (36.3)

50 (45.9)

 

 Urban

826 (62.9)

767 (63.7)

59 (54.1)

0.05

Education

    

 Uneducated

618 (47.0)

558 (46.3)

60 (55.0)

 

 Educated

696 (53.0)

647 (53.7)

49 (45.0)

0.08

Occupation

    

 Unemployed

376 (28.6)

340 (28.2)

36 (33.0)

 

 Student

112 (8.5)

106 (8.8)

6 (5.5)

 

 Self-employed

725 (55.2)

672 (55.8)

53 (48.6)

 

 Government employed

101 (7.7)

87 (7.2)

14 (12.8)

0.07

Monthly income (USD)a

    

 No income

167 (12.7)

156 (12.9)

11 (10.1)

 

  ≤ 18.9

506 (38.5)

465 (38.6)

41 (37.6)

 

 19–37.9

303 (23.1)

277 (23.0)

26 (23.9)

 

  ≥ 38

338 (25.7)

307 (25.5)

31 (28.4)

0.79

  1. TB: tuberculosis, TBNDM: TB without DM, TBDM: TB and DM, SD: standared deviation, USD: United State Dollar
  2. a1USD = 21.1 Ethiopian birr