Surveys | Phase 1 | Phase 2 |
---|---|---|
2003/04–2007/08 | 2007/08–2011/12 | |
HIV testing uptake | ||
OR (95 % CI) | OR (95 % CI) | |
Characteristics | ||
Survey year | 8.71 (6.80–11.15) | 1.34 (1.11–1.61) |
Age (years) | ||
15–19 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
20–24 | 1.02 (0.80–1.30) | 1.27 (1.07–1.50)** |
Residence | ||
Urban | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Rural | 0.46 (0.36–0.58)*** | 0.53 (0.44–0.63)*** |
Region (zone) | ||
South West Highlands | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Central | 1.35 (0.83–2.19) | 1.50 (1.06–2.14)** |
Lake | 1.34 (0.89–2.02) | 1.15 (0.87–1.53) |
Northern | 2.13 (1.42–3.19)*** | 1.94 (1.34–2.83)** |
Eastern | 1.89 (1.25–2.85)** | 1.74 (1.27–2.39)** |
Western | 3.15 (2.06–4.83)*** | 2.65 (1.85–3.80)*** |
Southern Highlands | 2.08 (1.34–3.23)** | 2.19 (1.59–3.02)*** |
Southern | 1.44 (0.84–2.46) | 1.72 (1.07–2.77)** |
Education level | ||
No education | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Primary | 1.90 (1.46–2.46)*** | 1.99 (1.57–2.52)*** |
Secondary and above | 5.46 (3.76–7.94)*** | 4.81 (3.48–6.63)*** |
Marital status | ||
Never married | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Ever married | 1.49 (1.15–1.92)** | 1.36 (1.13–1.64)*** |
Employment status | ||
Not employed | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Employed | 0.99 (0.79–1.26) | 1.09 (0.91–1.32) |
Number of sexual partners over lifetime | ||
0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
1 | 4.44 (3.21–6.15)*** | 3.88 (3.09–4.88)*** |
2 | 4.74 (3.30–6.82)*** | 4.59 (3.52–5.99)*** |
3+ | 4.62 (3.12–6.84)*** | 4.77 (3.55–6.40)*** |
Blood test result | ||
HIV-negative | 1.0 | 1.0 |
HIV-positive | 0.86 (0.55–1.35) | 1.14 (0.74–1.75) |
Had STI in last 12 months | ||
No | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Yes | 1.62 (0.97–2.77) | 1.54 (0.97–2.44) |
Giving birth and receiving ANC | ||
No birth in the 2 years preceding the survey | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Gave birth and received ANC in the 2 years preceding the survey | 1.47 (1.18–1.83)** | 3.10 (2.60–3.69)*** |
Gave birth but did not receive ANC in the 2 years preceding the survey | 1.22 (0.48–3.10) | 1.51 (0.83–2.75) |