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Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics of the study population and seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection

From: Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection in arthritis patients in eastern China

Variables

Arthritis patients (n = 820)

Control subjects (n = 820)

Patients vs controls

P* value

Sero-prevalence of T. gondii infection

Sero-prevalence of T. gondii infection

No. tested

No. positive (%)

P* value

No. tested

No. positive (%)

P* value

Age group (years)

 ≤ 30

102

27 (26.5)

Reference

114

18 (15.8)

Reference

0.054

 31 – 40

154

32 (20.8)

0.290

138

20 (14.5)

0.775

0.161

 41 – 50

178

44 (24.7)

0.746

166

23 (13.9)

0.653

0.011

 51 – 60

189

30 (15.9)

0.030

220

26 (11.8)

0.309

0.234

 61 – 70

145

18 (12.4)

0.005

133

15 (11.3)

0.299

0.770

 >70

52

15 (28.9)

0.754

49

5 (10.2)

0.348

0.019

Gender

 Male

314

59 (18.8)

Reference

366

41 (11.2)

Reference

0.005

 Female

506

107 (21.2)

0.414

454

66 (14.5)

0.159

0.008

Geographic region

 Qingdao

393

77 (19.6)

Reference

380

53 (14.0)

Reference

0.036

 Weihai

427

89 (20.8)

0.656

440

54 (12.3)

0.478

0.001

Residence area

 Urban

379

68 (17.9)

Reference

387

44 (11.4)

Reference

0.036

 Rural

441

98 (22.2)

0.128

433

63 (14.6)

0.177

0.001

  1. *Estimated using the χ 2 test