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Table 2 Frontline service providers’ knowledge about the management of dog bites

From: Management of dog bites by frontline service providers in primary healthcare facilities in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana, 2014–2015

Variable

Frequency (%)

Detain and clinically observe any suspected rabid dog for…

 One day

2 (0.9)

 10 days

14 (6.1)

 21 days

113 (48.9)

 10 weeks

50 (21.6)

 Don’t know

5 (2.2)

Rabies PrEP

 Heard

110 (47.6)

 Never heard

105 (45.5)

 Don’t know

16 (6.9)

Persons requiring PrEP

 Everybody

41 (17.7)

 High-risk individuals

60 (26.0)

 Nurses/doctors

24 (10.4)

 Farmers

16 (6.9)

 Don’t know

90 (38.9)

PrEP immunization schedule

 Days 0, 3, 7, and 21 or 28

70 (30.3)

 Days 0, 7, and 21 or 28

27 (11.7)

 Days 0, 3, and 7

11 (4.8)

 Days 1, 7, and 90

8 (3.4)

 Don’t know

115 (49.8)

After dog bite, clean and flush wound immediately with water and soap

 Yes

223 (96.1)

 No

9 (3.9)

After dog bite, give PEP

 Yes

96 (41.4)

 No

136 (58.6)

After dog bite, give tetanus injection

 Yes

228 (98.7)

 No

3 (1.3)

Vaccines used for PEP

 Tetanus injection

189 (81.5)

 RIG

66 (28.5)

 Rabies vaccines

159 (68.5)

 Don’t know

11 (4.7)