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Table 5 Studies identified exploring relation between antimicrobial resistance, water and sanitation

From: Investigating the impact of poverty on colonization and infection with drug-resistant organisms in humans: a systematic review

Authors and year

Country

Study design

Participants

Population

Measurement level of poverty

Microorganism

Colonisation/ infection

Association with AMR

ICROMS score

Souza et al. 2009 [39]

Brazil

Case-control

79

Children 5–10 years old from the Colinas D’Oeste slum

Household

Resistant

Escherichia coli

Infection

Positive

Not applicable

Seidman et al. 2009 [36]

India

Cross-sectional

120

2 rural villages in Tamil Nadu

Community

Resistant

Escherichia coli

Colonisation

Positive

Not applicable

  1. AMR Antimicrobial resistance, ICROMS Integrated quality criteria for review of multiple study designs