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Table 2 Strategies to improve LLIN access to mobile and migrant populations in Cambodia

From: Assessment of net lending strategy to better reach mobile and migrant populations in malaria endemic areas of Cambodia

Strategy

Year initiated

Target areas

Provinces

Target group

Channel of delivery

Bed net lending scheme

2009

5 operational districts in 4 provinces

Banteay Meanchey, Battambang, Pailin, and Pursat

Plantation/farm workers

Engagement with farm owners

Touch Points for bed net distribution

2013

1 operational district

Steung Treng

Sites of primary contact with MMPs - mainly forest goers, miners in remote areas

Small grocery shops, boat port, middlemen or broker where MMPs gather for personal belongings or sell their forest products before re-entering into the forest.

“Forest package” project

2013

2 operational district

Kratie and Koh Kong

Distributes subsidized backpacks equipped with insect repellent, LLIN/LLIHs, flashlight and an informative brochure on malaria to forest-goers

Through a voucher system between the trained mobile and plantation malaria workers (MMW/PMW), local retailers and the forest goers. The MMW/PMW collects and transports blood samples, test and provide treatment for patients testing positive for malaria

Bed net topping up scheme

2014

5 operational districts in 4 provinces

Battambang, Pursat, Oddarmeanchey, Banteay Meanchey

MMPs including forest goers and local residents who plan to travel to the forest (LLIHN). Topping up scheme also replaced damaged LLIHN among local residents.

Through village malaria workers

  1. LLIN Long lasting insecticide treated net, LLIHN Long lasting insecticide treated hammock net, MMP Mobile and migrant population, MMW Mobile malaria worker, PMW Plantation malaria worker