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Table 3 Effect of education level on the association between PZQ and current O. viverrini infection

From: Repeated praziquantel treatment and Opisthorchis viverrini infection: a population-based cross-sectional study in northeast Thailand

Factors

Number

% OVa

cOR

aOR b

95% CI

P-value

PZQ treatment and O. viverrini infection by education level

 Less than secondary school

     

0.038

  Used PZQ 3 times and lower

1894

19.5

1

1

  

  Used PZQ more than 3 times

78

29.5

1.73

1.71

1.03–2.85

 

 Secondary school and higher

     

0.092

  Used PZQ 3 times and lower

1080

11.6

1

1

  

  Used PZQ more than 3 times

29

24.1

2.43

2.15

0.88–5.25

 
  1. PZQ Praziquantel treatments, cOR Crude odds ratio, aOR Adjusted odds ratio
  2. aOV: Opisthorchis viverrini
  3. bOdds ratios adjusted for all factors includes history of PZQ treatment, education levels, gender, age at enrolment, occupation, smoking history, alcohol consumption history, history of raw fish eating, and distance of sub-district to water source