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Table 3 Past HIV self-test experience, post-test health services utilization, and potential harms of HIV self-testing among Chinese female sex workers

From: Correlates of HIV self-testing among female sex workers in China: implications for expanding HIV screening

Attributes

HIV self-tester

(n = 103, %)

Characteristics of self-testing

103

Location where self-test kit was obtained

 

 Community-based organization

78 (75.7)

 Online drug store

23 (22.3)

 Hospital

21 (20.4)

 Friend

13 (12.6)

 Pharmacy

8 (7.8)

Self-testing results (last self-test)

 

 Reactive

8 (7.8)

 Not sure

3 (2.9)

 Negative

92 (89.3)

 Post-test actions

11

 Sought care following reactive/uncertain self-testing result

9 (81.8)

Time since reactive/uncertain self-testing result to seeking care

9

 0–2 weeks

6 (66.7)

 2–4 weeks

-

 1–3 months

3 (33.3)

 > 3 months

-

Location for seeking care

9

 General hospital

2 (22.2)

 Specialist STI service

3 (33.3)

 Center for Disease Control and Prevention

2 (22.2)

 Pharmacy/Online counseling/others

2 (22.2)

Benefits

103

 Self-test as their first-time test

61 (59.2)

 Gave a self-test kit to a client

13 (12.6)

 Sold a self-test kit to a client

3 (2.9)

 Increased testing uptake after first self-test

31 (30.1)

Adverse events

103

 Self-testing influenced sex pricing negotiation

22 (21.4)

 Police kept self-test kits as the evidence to accuse you of selling sex

3 (2.9)

 Pressured self-testing

7 (6.8)

Types of pressure

103

 Physical violence

1 (1.0)

 Threats of violence

2 (1.9)

 Verbal abuse

2 (1.9)

 Psychological pressure

3 (2.9)

 Excessive control of activities

2 (1.9)

 Withholding of household resources

2 (1.9)

 Threatening to end a relationship

3 (2.9)

  1. STI Sexual transmitted infection; HIV Human immunodeficiency virus