TY - JOUR AU - Lauer, S. A. AU - Grantz, K. H. AU - Bi, Q. AU - Jones, F. K. AU - Zheng, Q. AU - Meredith, H. R. PY - 2020 DA - 2020// TI - The incubation period of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) from publicly reported confirmed cases: estimation and application JO - Ann Intern Med VL - 172 UR - https://doi.org/10.7326/M20-0504 DO - 10.7326/M20-0504 ID - Lauer2020 ER - TY - STD TI - China, CDC. Distribution of COVID-19 cases in the world.2020. http://2019ncov.chinacdc.cn/2019-nCoV/global.html. Accessed 30 Aug 2020. UR - http://2019ncov.chinacdc.cn/2019-nCoV/global.html ID - ref2 ER - TY - STD TI - China, CDC. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). 2020. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/cases-updates/cases-in-us.html. Accessed 30 Aug 2020. UR - https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/cases-updates/cases-in-us.html ID - ref3 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hadler, J. L. AU - Yousey-Hindes, K. AU - Pérez, A. AU - Anderson, E. J. AU - Bargsten, M. AU - Bohm, S. R. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - Influenza-related hospitalizations and poverty levels—United States, 2010–2012 JO - Morb Mortal Wkly Rep VL - 65 UR - https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6505a1 DO - 10.15585/mmwr.mm6505a1 ID - Hadler2016 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Noppert, G. A. AU - Yang, Z. AU - Clarke, P. AU - Ye, W. AU - Davidson, P. AU - Wilson, M. L. PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - Individual-and neighborhood-level contextual factors are associated with Mycobacterium tuberculosis transmission: genotypic clustering of cases in Michigan, 2004–2012 JO - Ann Epidemiol VL - 27 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annepidem.2017.05.009 DO - 10.1016/j.annepidem.2017.05.009 ID - Noppert2017 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Maier, H. E. AU - Lopez, R. AU - Sanchez, N. AU - Ng, S. AU - Gresh, L. AU - Ojeda, S. PY - 2018 DA - 2018// TI - Obesity increases the duration of influenza a virus shedding in adults JO - J Infect Dis VL - 218 UR - https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiy370 DO - 10.1093/infdis/jiy370 ID - Maier2018 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lin, K. AU - Fong, D. Y. -. T. AU - Zhu, B. AU - Karlberg, J. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Environmental factors on the SARS epidemic: air temperature, passage of time and multiplicative effect of hospital infection JO - Epidemiol Infect. VL - 134 UR - https://doi.org/10.1017/S0950268805005054 DO - 10.1017/S0950268805005054 ID - Lin2006 ER - TY - STD TI - Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute. State Rankings Data & Reports. 2020. https://www.countyhealthrankings.org/reports/county-health-rankings-reports. Accessed 20 Aug 2020. UR - https://www.countyhealthrankings.org/reports/county-health-rankings-reports ID - ref8 ER - TY - STD TI - The New York Times. Coronavirus in the U.S.: latest map and case count. 2020. https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/us/coronavirus-us-cases.html. Accessed 27 Aug 2020. UR - https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/us/coronavirus-us-cases.html ID - ref9 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Conticini, E. AU - Frediani, B. AU - Caro, D. PY - 2020 DA - 2020// TI - Can atmospheric pollution be considered a co-factor in extremely high level of SARS-CoV-2 lethality in Northern Italy? JO - Environ Pollut VL - 261 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114465 DO - 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114465 ID - Conticini2020 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Onder, G. AU - Rezza, G. AU - Brusaferro, S. PY - 2020 DA - 2020// TI - Case-fatality rate and characteristics of patients dying in relation to COVID-19 in Italy JO - JAMA VL - 323 UR - https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.4683 DO - 10.1001/jama.2020.4683 ID - Onder2020 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zhang, L. S. AU - Yang, M. J. AU - Lei, D. J. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - An improved PAM clustering algorithm based on initial clustering centers JO - Appl Mech Mater VL - 135 UR - https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.135-136.244 DO - 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.135-136.244 ID - Zhang2012 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lei, D. AU - Zhu, Q. AU - Chen, J. AU - Lin, H. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Automatic PAM clustering algorithm for outlier detection JO - J Softw VL - 7 UR - https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1001.2012.03982 DO - 10.3724/SP.J.1001.2012.03982 ID - Lei2012 ER - TY - STD TI - Brunner E, Konietschke F, Bathke AC, Pauly M. Ranks and pseudo-ranks-paradoxical results of rank tests. arXiv. 2018;1802.05650. ID - ref14 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Hilbe, J. M. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Negative binomial regression PB - Cambridge University Press CY - Cambridge UR - https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511973420 DO - 10.1017/CBO9780511973420 ID - Hilbe2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zeileis, A. AU - Kleiber, C. AU - Jackman, S. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Regression models for count data in R JO - J Stat Softw. VL - 27 UR - https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v027.i08 DO - 10.18637/jss.v027.i08 ID - Zeileis2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dowd, J. B. AU - Andriano, L. AU - Brazel, D. M. AU - Rotondi, V. AU - Block, P. AU - Ding, X. PY - 2020 DA - 2020// TI - Demographic science aids in understanding the spread and fatality rates of COVID-19 JO - PNAS VL - 117 UR - https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2004911117 DO - 10.1073/pnas.2004911117 ID - Dowd2020 ER - TY - STD TI - Greenstone M, Nigam V.Does social distancing matter? University of Chicago, Becker Friedman Institute for Economics. Working Paper. 2020; 202026. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3561244. ID - ref18 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hooper, M. W. AU - Nápoles, A. M. AU - Pérez-Stable, E. PY - 2020 DA - 2020// TI - COVID-19 and racial/ethnic disparities JO - JAMA VL - 323 UR - https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.8598.20 DO - 10.1001/jama.2020.8598.20 ID - Hooper2020 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Laurencin, C. T. AU - McClinton, A. PY - 2020 DA - 2020// TI - The COVID pandemic: a call to action to identify and address racial and ethnic disparities JO - J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. VL - 7 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s40615-020-00756-0 DO - 10.1007/s40615-020-00756-0 ID - Laurencin2020 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Noonan, A. S. AU - Velasco-Mondragon, H. E. AU - Wagner, F. A. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - Improving the health of African Americans in the USA: an overdue opportunity for social justice JO - Public Health Rev VL - 37 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/s40985-016-0025-4 DO - 10.1186/s40985-016-0025-4 ID - Noonan2016 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Williams, D. R. AU - Collins, C. ED - LaVeist, T. A. ED - Isaac, L. A. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Racial residential segregation BT - Race, ethnicity, and health: a public health reader PB - New Jersey CY - Wiley ID - Williams2012 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rooy, D. L. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Effects of automobile commute characteristics on affect and job candidate evaluations: a field experiment JO - Environ Behav VL - 38 UR - https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916505280767 DO - 10.1177/0013916505280767 ID - Rooy2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wolin, K. Y. AU - Bennett, G. G. AU - McNeill, L. H. AU - Sorensen, G. AU - Emmons, K. M. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Low discretionary time as a barrier to physical activity and intervention uptake JO - Am J Health Behav VL - 32 UR - https://doi.org/10.5993/AJHB.32.6.1 DO - 10.5993/AJHB.32.6.1 ID - Wolin2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Besedovsky, L. AU - Lange, T. AU - Haack, M. PY - 2019 DA - 2019// TI - The sleep-immune crosstalk in health and disease JO - Physiol Rev VL - 99 UR - https://doi.org/10.1152/physrev.00010.2018 DO - 10.1152/physrev.00010.2018 ID - Besedovsky2019 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Irwin, M. PY - 2002 DA - 2002// TI - Effects of sleep and sleep loss on immunity and cytokines JO - Brain Behav Immun VL - 16 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0889-1591(02)00003-X DO - 10.1016/S0889-1591(02)00003-X ID - Irwin2002 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mazza, C. AU - Ricci, E. AU - Biondi, S. AU - Colasanti, M. AU - Ferracuti, S. AU - Napoli, C. PY - 2020 DA - 2020// TI - A nationwide survey of psychological distress among Italian people during the COVID-19 pandemic: immediate psychological responses and associated factors JO - Int J Environ Res Public Health VL - 17 UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17093165 DO - 10.3390/ijerph17093165 ID - Mazza2020 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Qiu, J. AU - Shen, B. AU - Zhao, M. AU - Wang, Z. AU - Xie, B. AU - Xu, Y. PY - 2020 DA - 2020// TI - A nationwide survey of psychological distress among Chinese people in the COVID-19 epidemic: implications and policy recommendations JO - Gen Psychiatr VL - 33 UR - https://doi.org/10.1136/gpsych-2020-100213 DO - 10.1136/gpsych-2020-100213 ID - Qiu2020 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wang, C. AU - Pan, R. AU - Wan, X. AU - Tan, Y. AU - Xu, L. AU - Ho, C. S. PY - 2020 DA - 2020// TI - Immediate psychological responses and associated factors during the initial stage of the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) epidemic among the general population in China JO - Int J Environ Res Public Health VL - 17 UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051729 DO - 10.3390/ijerph17051729 ID - Wang2020 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wu, X. AU - Nethery, R. C. AU - Sabath, B. M. AU - Braun, D. AU - Dominici, F. PY - 2020 DA - 2020// TI - Exposure to air pollution and COVID-19 mortality in the United States JO - MedRxiv UR - https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.05.20054502 DO - 10.1101/2020.04.05.20054502 ID - Wu2020 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Contini, D. AU - Costabile, F. PY - 2020 DA - 2020// TI - Does air pollution influence COVID-19 outbreaks? JO - Atmosphere (Basel) VL - 11 UR - https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11040377 DO - 10.3390/atmos11040377 ID - Contini2020 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Martelletti, L. AU - Martelletti, P. PY - 2020 DA - 2020// TI - Air pollution and the novel Covid-19 disease: a putative disease risk factor JO - SN Compr Clin Med VL - 2 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s42399-020-00274-4 DO - 10.1007/s42399-020-00274-4 ID - Martelletti2020 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wenham, C. AU - Smith, J. AU - Morgan, R. PY - 2020 DA - 2020// TI - COVID-19: the gendered impacts of the outbreak JO - Lancet VL - 395 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30526-2 DO - 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30526-2 ID - Wenham2020 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Abdulamir, A. S. AU - Hafidh, R. R. PY - 2020 DA - 2020// TI - The possible immunological pathways for the variable immunopathogenesis of COVID-19 infections among healthy adults, elderly and children JO - Electron J Gen Med. VL - 17 UR - https://doi.org/10.29333/ejgm/7850 DO - 10.29333/ejgm/7850 ID - Abdulamir2020 ER -