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Table 1 Characteristics of febrile and malaria-infected patients consulting at Kobeni health centre in Hodh Elgharbi region, southeastern Mauritania, during 2015–2017

From: Malaria epidemiology in Kobeni department, southeastern Mauritania from 2015 to 2017

Characteristics

Study year

2015

2016

2017

2015–2017

Number

1247

566

513

2326

Gender

 Female, n (%)

640 (51.3)

311 (54.9)

287 (56.0)

1238 (53.2)

 Male, n (%)

607 (48.7)

255 (45.1)

226 (44.0)

1088 (46.8)

Age group (year)

 < 5, n (%)

138 (11.1)

77 (13.6)

44 (8.6)

259 (11.1)

 5–9, n (%)

192 (15.4)

103 (18.2)

67 (13.1)

362 (15.6)

 10–14, n (%)

175 (14.0)

82 (14.5)

68 (13.2)

325 (14.0)

 ≥ 15, n (%)

742 (59.5)

304 (53.7)

334 (65.1)

1380 (59.3)

Mean axillary temperature (range) (°C)

38.7 (37.5–40.9)

38.8 (37.5–40.5)

38.6 (37.5–40.9)

38.7 (37.5–40.9)

GMPDa (asexual parasites/μl)

1990

1860

2640

1100

PCR-positive by age group (years)

 < 5, n (%)

71 (9.0)

32 (11.2)

22 (7.6)

125 (9.2)

 5–9, n (%)

138 (17.6)

53 (18.5)

39 (13.5)

230 (16.9)

 10–14, n (%)

113 (14.4)

43 (15.0)

39 (13.5)

195 (14.3)

 ≥ 15, n (%)

464 (59.0)

158 (55.2)

189 (65.4)

811 (59.6)

Ethno-linguistic groups

 Moorsbn (%)

1101 (88.3)

502 (88.6)

437 (85.1)

2040 (87.7)

 Black Africanscn (%)

146 (11.7)

64 (11.4)

76 (14.9)

286 (12.3)

  1. aGeometric mean of parasite density
  2. bMoors refer to ethno-linguistic group speaking Hassaniya, a Berber-influenced Arabic dialect
  3. cBlack Africans refer to ethnic groups (Pular [also known as Fulan], Soninke, Wolof and Bambara [the main ethnic group in Mali])