Table 2 Maternal and child characteristics in the study population
From: Levels of vaccination coverage among HIV-exposed children in China: a retrospective study
Variables | Total N = 10 033 | HIV status | P-valuea | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HEU | PHIV | Unknown | |||
N (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | ||
Sex | 0.028 | ||||
 Male | 5168 (51.5) | 4864 (51.8) | 136 (44.4) | 168 (49.3) |  |
 Female | 4865 (48.5) | 4522 (48.2) | 170 (55.6) | 173 (50.7) |  |
Birth weight (g) | 0.030 | ||||
  < 2500 | 1261 (12.6) | 1161 (12.4) | 38 (12.4) | 62 (18.2) |  |
   2500‒4000 | 8607 (85.8) | 8073 (86.0) | 258 (84.3) | 276 (80.9) |  |
    > 4000 | 165 (1.6) | 152 (1.6) | 10 (3.3) | 3 (0.9) |  |
EID |  < 0.001 | ||||
   Yes | 8994 (89.6) | 8680 (92.5) | 295 (96.4) | 19 (5.6) |  |
   No | 1039 (10.4) | 706 (7.5) | 11 (3.6) | 322 (94.4) |  |
HIV-related diseases |  < 0.001 | ||||
   No | 8329 (83.0) | 7995 (85.2) | 174 (56.9) | 160 (46.9) |  |
   Yes | 1704 (17.0) | 1391 (14.8) | 132 (43.1) | 181 (53.1) |  |
HIV-related symptoms |  < 0.001 | ||||
   No | 8870 (88.4) | 8500 (90.6) | 199 (65.0) | 171 (50.1) |  |
  Yes | 1163 (11.6) | 886 (9.4) | 107 (35.0) | 170 (49.9) |  |
Survival status |  < 0.001 | ||||
   Live | 9730 (97.0) | 9285 (98.9) | 235 (76.8) | 210 (61.6) |  |
   Dead | 303 (3.0) | 101 (1.1) | 71 (23.2) | 131 (38.4) |  |
Maternal age (years) | 0.022 | ||||
  < 20 | 345 (3.5) | 314 (3.3) | 10 (3.3) | 21 (6.2) |  |
   20‒34 | 7819 (77.9) | 7329 (78.1) | 227 (74.2) | 263 (77.1) |  |
    ≥ 35 | 1869 (18.6) | 1743 (18.6) | 69 (22.5) | 57 (16.7) |  |
Ethnicity | 0.006 | ||||
  Han | 4963 (49.5) | 4676 (49.8) | 125 (40.8) | 162 (47.5) |  |
  Minority | 5070 (50.5) | 4710 (50.2) | 181 (59.2) | 179 (52.5) |  |
Marital status | 0.017 | ||||
   Single | 730 (7.3) | 665 (7.1) | 29 (9.5) | 36 (10.6) |  |
   Married/cohabitated | 9303 (92.7) | 8721 (92.9) | 277 (90.5) | 305 (89.4) |  |
Education |  < 0.001 | ||||
   Primary or lower | 4255 (42.4) | 3936 (41.9) | 160 (52.3) | 159 (46.6) |  |
   Middle school | 4897 (48.8) | 4617 (49.2) | 128 (41.8) | 152 (44.6) |  |
   College or above | 700 (7.0) | 674 (7.2%) | 12 (3.9) | 14 (4.1) |  |
   Unknown | 181 (1.8) | 159 (1.7) | 6 (2.0) | 16 (4.7) |  |
Occupation | 0.083 | ||||
   Farmer | 5628 (56.1) | 5295 (56.4) | 165 (53.9) | 168 (49.3) |  |
   Housewife/unemployed | 2678 (26.7) | 2488 (26.5) | 89 (29.1) | 101 (29.6) |  |
   Others | 1727 (17.2) | 1603 (17.1) | 52 (17.0) | 72 (21.1) |  |
Parity | 0.086 | ||||
   1 | 1981 (19.8) | 1829 (19.5) | 67 (21.9) | 85 (24.9) |  |
   2–3 | 5610 (55.9) | 5259 (56.0) | 165 (53.9) | 186 (54.6) |  |
    > 3 | 2442 (24.3) | 2298 (24.5) | 74 (24.2) | 70 (20.5) |  |