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Table 3 Effect of HBV and HCV co-infections on ART attrition among HIV patients who initiated ART between 2010 and 2018 in Guangxi, China

From: Treatment outcomes of HIV patients with hepatitis B and C virus co-infections in Southwest China: an observational cohort study

Variables

Number of HIV patients

Attritions

Person-years (PY)

Attrition rate per 100 person-years (95% CI)

HR (95% CI)

P value

aHRa (95% CI)

P value

Total

58,239

13,872

234,421.19

5.92 (5.82–6.01)

    

HIV

46,847

10,169

187,680.8

5.42 (5.32–5.52)

Reference

 

Reference

 

HIV + HBV

6,707

1,442

28,092.09

5.13 (4.87–5.39)

0.95 (0.90–1.01)

0.074

1.34 (1.27–1.42)

 < 0.001

HIV + HCV

3,828

1,823

15,148.30

12.03 (11.50–12.57)

2.22 (2.11–2.33)

 < 0.001

1.73 (1.61–1.87)

 < 0.001

HIV + HBV + HCV

857

438

3500.00

12.51 (11.37–13.66)

2.31 (2.10–2.54)

 < 0.001

2.07 (1.85–2.31)

 < 0.001

  1. CI, Confidence interval; HR, Hazard ratio; aHR, Adjusted hazard ratio; HBV, Hepatitis B virus; HCV, Hepatitis C virus; HIV, Human immunodeficiency virus
  2. aAdjusted for Age, gender, marital status, route of HIV transmission, CD4 count before ART, WHO clinical stage before ART, initial first-line ART regimen, current ART regimen, duration of using TDF-containing regimens, calendar year of ART initiation