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Table 4 Clinical signs stratified by study settings, sex, and age group

From: Ultrasound aspects and risk factors associated with urogenital schistosomiasis among primary school children in Mali

 

Total

Clinical sign

Abdominal pain

Pollakiuria

Dysuria

Hematuria

n (%)

P-value

n (%)

P-value

n (%)

P-value

n (%)

P-value

Site

  

 < 0.0001

 

 < 0.0001

 

 < 0.0001

 

 < 0.0001

 Baboroto

86

35 (9.1)

 

41 (7.8)

 

35 (9.1)

 

0

 

 Débo Massassi

224

127 (33.0)

 

195 (37.2)

 

127 (33.0)

 

7 (7.8)

 

 Diakalèl

251

127 (33.0)

 

93 (17.7)

 

127 (33.0)

 

61 (67.8)

 

 Fangouné Bamanan

142

28 (7.3)

 

30 (5.7)

 

28 (7.3)

 

18 (20.0)

 

 Koussané

138

41 (10.6)

 

100 (19.1)

 

41 (10.6)

 

3 (3.3)

 

 Saorané

130

27 (7.0)

 

65 (12.4)

 

27 (7.0)

 

1 (1.1)

 

Sex

  

0.126

 

0.001

 

 < 0.0001

 

0.45

 Female

374

161 (43.0)

 

174 (46.5)

 

108 (28.9)

 

38 (10.2)

 

 Male

597

287 (48.1)

 

350 (58.6)

 

277 (46.4)

 

52 (8.7)

 

Age (years)

  

0.009

 

0.061

 

0.43

 

0.468

 6–11

494

209 (42.3)

 

283 (57.3)

 

194 (39.3)

 

41 (8.3)

 

 11–15

477

239 (50.1)

 

241 (50.5)

 

191 (40.0)

 

49 (10.3)

 
  1. n number of samples