Table 5 Chi-square analysis results between behavior changes and different psychological status under the epidemic of COVID-19 in China
From: Psychological status and behavior changes of the public during the COVID-19 epidemic in China
Variable | Â | State anxiety, n (%)d | Trait anxiety, n (%)d | Â | Depression, n (%) | Â | Psychology abnormal, n (%)e | Â | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total (n = 569) | No (n = 479) | Yes (n = 90) | P value | Total (n = 569) | No (n = 546) | Yes (n = 23) | P value | Total (n = 608) | No (n = 443) | Yes (n = 165) | P value | Total (n = 455) | No (n = 420) | Yes (n = 35) | P value | ||
Behavior change 1a | Never | 531 (93.3) | 444 (92.7) | 87 (96.7) | 0.166 | 531 (93.3) | 510 (93.4) | 21 (91.3) | 0.975 | 567 (93.3) | 415 (93.7) | 152 (92.1) | 0.496 | 430 (94.5) | 398 (94.8) | 32 (91.4) | 0.656 |
Sometimes | 38 (6.7) | 35 (7.3) | 3 (3.3) | 38 (6.7) | 36 (6.6) | 2 (8.7) | 41 (6.7) | 28 (6.3) | 13 (7.9) | 25(5.5) | 22 (5.2) | 3 (8.6) | |||||
Same as usual | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | |||||
More than usual | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | |||||
Behavior change 2b | Never | 510 (89.6) | 430 (89.8) | 80 (88.9) | 0.868 | 510 (89.6) | 488 (89.4) | 22 (95.7) | 0.624 | 546 (89.8) | 402 (90.7) | 144 (87.3) | 0.223 | 416 (91.4) | 389 (92.6) | 27 (77.1) | 0.005 |
Sometimes when necessary | 58 (10.2) | 48 (10.0) | 10 (11.1) | 58 (10.2) | 57 (10.4) | 1 (4.4) | 60 (9.9) | 40 (9.0) | 20 (12.1) | 38 (8.4) | 30 (7.1) | 8 (22.9) | |||||
Same as Usual | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (0.2) | 1 (0.2) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | |||||
More than usual | 1 (0.2) | 1 (0.2) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (0.2) | 1 (0.2) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (0.2) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (0.6) | 1 (0.2) | 1 (0.2) | 0 (0.0) | |||||
Preventive measures c | 1 | 85 (14.9) | 71 (14.8) | 14 (15.6) | 0.78 | 85 (14.9) | 80 (14.7) | 5 (21.7) | 0.787 | 88 (14.5) | 50 (11.3) | 38 (23.0) | 0.004 | 59 (13.0) | 51 (12.1) | 8 (22.9) | 0.02 |
2 | 31 (5.5) | 24 (5.0) | 7 (7.8) | 31 (5.5) | 30 (5.5) | 1 (4.4) | 38 (6.3) | 26 (5.9) | 12 (7.3) | 24 (5.3) | 19 (4.5) | 5 (14.3) | |||||
3 | 403 (70.8) | 340 (71.0) | 63 (70.0) | 403 (70.8) | 389 (71.3) | 14 (60.9) | 431 (70.9) | 330 (74.5) | 101 (61.2) | 333 (73.2) | 315 (75.0) | 18 (51.4) | |||||
4 | 49 (8.6) | 43 (9.0) | 6 (6.7) | 49 (8.6) | 46 (8.4) | 3 (13.0) | 50 (8.2) | 36 (8.1) | 14 (8.5) | 38 (8.4) | 34 (8.1) | 4 (11.4) | |||||
5 | 1 (0.2) | 1 (0.2) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (0.2) | 1 (0.2) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (0.2) | 1 (0.2) | 0 (0.0) | 1 (0.2) | 1 (0.2) | 0 (0.0) | |||||