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Table 4 Status of Opisthorchis viverrini infection at baseline study diagnosed by urinary OV-RDT and urinary antigen ELISA in relation to age and sex of the participants

From: Accuracy of a new rapid diagnostic test for urinary antigen detection and assessment of drug treatment in opisthorchiasis

Factor

OV-RDT

ELISA

KSN (n = 322)

No. +ve (%)

MKM (n = 408)

No. +ve (%)

RET (n = 899)

No. +ve (%)

Total (n = 1629)

No. +ve (%)

KSN (n = 322)

No. +ve (%)

MKM (n = 408)

No. +ve (%)

RET (n = 899)

No. +ve (%)

Total (n = 1629)

No. +ve (%)

Gender

 Males, n (%)

41 (12.7)

50 (12.3)

277 (30.8)

368 (22.6)

41 (12.7)

55 (13.5)

281 (31.3)

377 (23.1)

 Females, n (%)

65 (20.2)

104 (25.5)

329 (36.6)

498 (30.6)

64 (19.9)

111 (27.2)

327 (36.4)

502 (30.8)

 Total

106 (32.9)

154 (37.8)

606 (67.4)

866 (53.2)

105 (32.6)

166 (40.7)

608 (67.6)

879 (54.0)

Age range, n (%)

 < 40 years

7 (2.2)

27 (6.6)

38 (4.2)

72 (4.4)

6 (1.9)

26 (6.4)

37 (4.1)

69 (4.2)

 40–50 years

36 (11.2)

35 (8.6)

194 (21.6)

265 (16.3)

35 (10.9)

39 (9.6)

192 (21.4)

266 (16.3)

 51– 60 years

44 (13.7)

53 (13.0)

247 (27.5)

344 (21.1)

42 (13.0)

55 (13.5)

252 (28.0)

349 (21.4)

 > 60 years

19 (5.9)

39 (9.6)

127 (14.1)

185 (11.4)

22 (6.8)

46 (11.3)

127 (14.1)

195 (12.0)

 χ2 test for trend (P-value)

0.381

0.689

< 0.001

0.137

0.939

0.643

0.0004

0.011

  1. OV-RDT Opisthorchis viverrini-rapid diagnostic test; ELISA Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; KSN Kalasin; MKM Maha Sarakham; RET Roi Et