Fig. 1

Feature Importance Analysis in Clonorchis sinensis and Opisthorchis viverrini infections of six predictive models (The models displayed are Linear Model (LM), Random Forest (RF), Gradient Boosting Machine (GBM), Decision Tree (DT), Neural Network (NNET), and eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBOOST). Each bar represents the importance score of ecological and environmental features, such as Bioclimatic variables (Bio1-Bio19), elevation, slope, land cover, NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index), HII (Human Influence Index), HFP (Human Footprint), and distance to water bodies)