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Table 3 Multivariate analysis between sex, age and ethnicity and treatment outcome

From: Assessing intersectional gender analysis in Nepal’s health management information system: a case study on tuberculosis for inclusive health systems

Variable

Treatment outcome

Unadjusted

Adjusted

OR

95% CI

P-value

OR

95% CI

P-value

Sex and age

      

Male ≤ 25 years

1

  

1

  

Male > 25 years

5.3

1.88–18.98

0.001

4.95

1.60–19.06

0.01

Female ≤ 25 years

0.85

0.45–1.59

0.62

0.83

0.43–1.56

0.57

Female > 25 years

2.3

1.06 –5.18

0.04

2.15

0.88–5.49

0.1

Sex and ethnic groups

      

Male advantaged caste

1

  

1

  

Male dis-advantaged caste

5.73

2.29–17.47

0.001

1.79

0.62–5.89

0.3

Female advantaged caste

1.36

0.75–2.48

0.31

1.38

0.75–2.51

0.3

Female dis-advantaged caste

3.19

1.54–7.03

0.001

2.56

0.91–4.55

0.09

  1. 0 = unfavorable outcome (treatment failure, died, loss to follow up, not evaluated); 1 = Successful treatment