Study category | No. of studies/reports | Publication type (no. of studies) | Period of studies (no. of studies) | Diagnostic tests (no. of studies)b | Sampling (no. of studies) | No. ind (No. of studies)c | Range of ind seroprev (%)/incidence | No. herds/flocks (No. of studies)c | Range of herd seroprev (%) | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cattle | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 119,288 | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Bacteriology | 8 | T(3), J(5) | 1960s(2), 1970s(2), 1980s(3), 2010s(1) | NA | NA | >1007 (6) | NA | NA | NA | |
Small-scale serology | 11d | T(4)d, J(4), R(1) | 1960s(2), 1970s(4), 1980s(2), 1990s(1), 2010s(2) | SAT/CFT(2), SAT(2), RBT(2), NS(2) RBT/SAT/CFT(1), SAT/RIV(1), RBT/CFT(1) | NPS(8), PS(2), NS(1) | 17,548 (11) | 0.3–44.3 | >256 (6) | 2.7–100 | |
Large-scale serology | 4 | J(1), R(3) | 1970s(1), 1980s(1), 1990s(1), 2010s(1) | SAT/CFT(1), RBT/CFT(1), RBT/CFT/mELISA/MRT(1), RBT(1) | PS?(3), PS(1) | 100,733 (4) | 2.1–14.1 | >4652 (3) | 4.6–7.1 | |
Case reportsa | 23d | J(1)4, R(13) | 1970s(7), 1980s(3), 2000s(8), 2010s(5) | NS | NPS(23) | NA | 2–1505 | NA | NA | |
Small ruminants | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 55,588 | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Bacteriology | 3 | J(1), R(2) | 1990s(3) | NA | NA | >18 (1) | NA | NA | NA | |
Small-scale serology | 10d | T(4)d, J(5) | 1960s(1), 1970s(1), 1980s(3), 2000s(2), 2010s(3) | RBT(6), NS(2), RBT/CFT/RID/DGD/LFA/cELISA(1) | NPS(9), PS(1) | >6810 (9) | 0–13.4 | >301 (8) | 0–50 | |
RBT/CFT/cELISA(1) | ||||||||||
Large-scale serology | 4 | J(1), R(3) | 1980s(1), 1990s(2), 2000s(1) | RBT/CFT/Coombs(1), RBT/CFT(1), RBT(2) | NPS(1), PS (2), PS? (1) | >48,760 (3) | 0–2.5 | >831 (2) | 0–15.7 | |
Case reportsa | 13 | R(13) | 2000s(8), 2010s(5) | NS | NPS (13) | NA | 0–25 | NA | NA | |
Humans | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | 4704 | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Bacteriology/molecular | 5 | J(5) | 1990s(2), 2000s(1), 2010s(2) | NA | NA | >4 (1) | NA | NA | NA | |
Serology | 3 | T(1), J(1), U(1) | 1970s(1), 1990s(1), 2010s(1) | SAT(1), RBT(1), SAT/Coombs/RBT/Brucellacapt(1) | NPS (2), PS (1) | 4700 (3) | 0–3.3 | NA | NA | |
Case reportsa | 24d | T(1)d, R(8)d | 1940s(6), 1950s(3), 1990s(1), 2000s(10), 2010s(4) | NS | NPS (24) | NA | 0–42 | NA | NA |